ZC Graduate Affiliate Jack Sigman, is a doctoral candidate at Gratz College. His research at present deals with the international reaction to an accurate genocide accusation, particularly trade sanctions with China and Myanmar as case studies. His first book deals with debunking the genocide accusation against Israel. In between working on his dissertation chapters, he is working on the theory of Settler-Refugeeism in which his paper Jack Sigman Settler-Refugee Paper is the first step.